If, as Habermas puts it, "religious fundamentalism" is an exceptional modern phenomenon, it is necessary to ask why the flight from modernity occurs through a single, special religious dimension in this period we live in. What might people be after or searching for when they turn to religion? By doing this, do they become blatant victims of the illusion of God, which is a continuation of false consciousness, or is religion more than just "the opium of the people"? Do you call for a future that is wrongly remembered as different from what it was, but whose roots are not rooted in the imagination while recalling a past that was integral in itself? Is it possible to move from this mis-remembered past to that future without experiencing a radical departure from the world of the understanding that God's forgiving decisions are indisputable? All these add to the pros and cons of the human existence that Ernst Bloch has struggled with throughout his life; Where we have run out of all plausible explanations is in the questions of trying to understand what's left of it. Bloch wants to understand what the groan of the oppressed creature looks like, and whether there is a loud cry of not only despair but also freedom in that groan. Bloch does not see this cry as just a result of material pressure, but also thinks it is an expression of a kind of metaphysical loss brought about by the conditions of modernity itself. The bass that accompanies it creates a metaphysics of hope, like a voice. A "direction constant" driven by our desire for that promised land. The realm of freedoms is an unfinished material thing; The belated perfection of historical dialectical materialism will bring together spaces that are too far apart: the future and nature, expectation and matter (its substance). Bloch's paradise on earth is a processual utopia rather than a programmatic one. He states that Marxism is not a dystopia in this context, but a real, concretely mediated utopia with an open-ended process. Bloch raises overt metaphysical questions about owning heaven on earth from the position of a Marxist and an atheist, who sees the distorted and distorted version of a true, genuine, worldly message in religious decisions and explanations as the universal. Thin Cover: Product Name: Atheism in Christianity Product Code: 9789755397429 Publication Year. : 2013.00000000 Cover Type: Paper Type: Translator: Ernst Bloch